Institute Cargo Clauses (London): The “Gold Standard” in Marine Insurance and Risk Decoding
Institute Cargo Clauses (London): The “Gold Standard” in Marine Insurance and Risk Decoding 伦敦保险协会货物条款:海上保险的“黄金标准”与风险解码 In the international marine insurance market, the Institute Cargo Clauses (ICC) developed by the Institute of London Underwriters (ILU) are undoubtedly the undisputed “gold standard.” Since their introduction in 1982, the three coverages—ICC (A), (B), and (C)—have profoundly shaped the global […]










